Senate Approves Second Reading of Bill to Boost FHC Judges to 90

The Senate has passed for second reading a bill seeking to increase the number of judges of the Federal High Court from its current level to 90, a move aimed at improving judicial efficiency and reducing case backlogs.

Leading debate on the proposed legislation, lawmakers argued that the growing volume of cases before the Federal High Court has placed enormous pressure on existing judges, resulting in delays in the administration of justice.

Sponsors of the bill said expanding the number of judges would enhance the court’s capacity to handle matters involving constitutional issues, taxation, banking, maritime affairs, election disputes, and other federal matters within a reasonable timeframe.

They noted that Nigeria’s increasing population and expanding economy have generated more legal disputes, making it necessary to strengthen the judiciary’s institutional capacity. According to them, the proposed increase would help ensure quicker access to justice for citizens and businesses.

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Several senators who contributed to the debate expressed support for the legislation, describing it as a timely intervention. They argued that delays in court proceedings often undermine public confidence in the justice system and discourage investment.

The lawmakers also emphasized the importance of ensuring that appointments arising from the proposed expansion are based on merit, competence, and integrity. They maintained that judicial reforms must focus not only on increasing personnel but also on strengthening professionalism within the judiciary.

The Senate referred the bill to the appropriate committee for further legislative scrutiny and public consultation. The committee is expected to engage stakeholders, including judicial authorities, legal practitioners, and civil society organizations, before submitting its report.

Legal experts have welcomed the initiative, noting that a larger bench could significantly improve case management and reduce the workload on existing judges. They also stressed the need for corresponding investments in court infrastructure and administrative support systems.

Observers believe that if eventually passed into law, the measure could contribute to faster resolution of cases and improve the overall efficiency of Nigeria’s judicial system.

The bill forms part of ongoing efforts by lawmakers to reform key institutions and address challenges affecting governance and service delivery across the country.