The United States has introduced new travel restrictions requiring Nigerian citizens applying for B1/B2 visitor visas to post financial bonds of up to $15,000, a move that adds a significant new layer to the visa application process.
According to the new policy, the bond described as a visa compliance or assurance bond—does not guarantee the approval of a visa application. US authorities stressed that the payment is strictly conditional and must be made only when directed by a consular officer. Any fees paid without such official instruction will not be refunded.
The bond requirement applies to applicants seeking B1 (business) and B2 (tourism, medical treatment, or family visit) visas and is intended to ensure compliance with US immigration laws, particularly adherence to the terms and duration of stay. Applicants who violate visa conditions risk forfeiting the bond, while those who fully comply may be eligible for a refund after meeting all requirements.
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US officials explained that the measure is part of broader efforts to strengthen immigration enforcement and reduce visa overstays. The policy allows consular officers to determine, on a case-by-case basis, whether an applicant is required to post a bond and the amount to be paid, up to the $15,000 ceiling.
The announcement has sparked concern among prospective Nigerian travelers, many of whom fear the high bond could limit access to legitimate travel for business, tourism, and family engagements. Travel consultants and immigration experts in Nigeria say the new requirement may discourage applications or place additional financial strain on applicants already facing rising visa fees and travel costs.
The US government reiterated that the bond is separate from existing visa application fees and other processing charges. It also warned applicants to beware of unauthorized agents or third parties requesting upfront payments, emphasizing that only instructions from a US consular officer are valid.
The policy is expected to take effect immediately, affecting new B1/B2 visa applications from Nigeria, as US authorities continue to review and adjust immigration controls for high-demand visa categories.